US States · Residential price (¢/kWh)
Electricity Rates by State (Residential Price per kWh)
Electricity is one of the few household bills that varies several-fold between states. This ranking shows the average price residential customers paid per kilowatt-hour (kWh) so far this year, from the U.S. Energy Information Administration's Electric Power Monthly, and compares it with the same months a year earlier.
For Jan–August 2026, Hawaii had the most expensive residential electricity at 46.41¢ per kWh, and North Dakota the cheapest at 12.46¢. The US average was 18.19¢. A household using 900 kWh a month, close to the national average, would pay roughly nine times the per-kWh price in dollars each month.
Key facts
Highest
- 1Hawaii46.41¢
- 2California32.58¢
- 3Maine30.23¢
Lowest
- 51North Dakota12.46¢
- 50Nebraska12.92¢
- 49Idaho13.02¢
Residential price (¢/kWh) by state
Shaded by quintile; darker = higher. Hover a state for its value and rank.
- 12.46¢–14.13¢
- 14.20¢–15.34¢
- 15.36¢–16.95¢
- 17.04¢–24.09¢
- 24.86¢–46.41¢
Highest and lowest states
Residential price (¢/kWh); dashed line marks the US figure.
United States: 18.19¢
Full ranking
| 1 | Hawaii | 46.41¢ | 40.46¢ | +14.7 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 | California | 32.58¢ | 31.11¢ | +4.7 |
| 3 | Maine | 30.23¢ | 27.47¢ | +10.0 |
| 4 | Massachusetts | 30.19¢ | 30.21¢ | −0.1 |
| 5 | New York | 29.26¢ | 26.10¢ | +12.1 |
| 6 | Rhode Island | 29.05¢ | 29.09¢ | −0.1 |
| 7 | Connecticut | 27.47¢ | 30.21¢ | −9.1 |
| 8 | Alaska | 27.32¢ | 26.07¢ | +4.8 |
| 9 | New Hampshire | 26.91¢ | 23.40¢ | +15.0 |
| 10 | District of Columbia | 24.86¢ | 21.22¢ | +17.2 |
| 11 | New Jersey | 24.09¢ | 22.32¢ | +7.9 |
| 12 | Vermont | 23.93¢ | 22.30¢ | +7.3 |
| 13 | Michigan | 21.73¢ | 19.94¢ | +9.0 |
| 14 | Maryland | 21.31¢ | 18.93¢ | +12.6 |
| 15 | Pennsylvania | 21.13¢ | 18.86¢ | +12.0 |
| 16 | Illinois | 19.23¢ | 17.44¢ | +10.3 |
| 17 | Wisconsin | 19.05¢ | 18.02¢ | +5.7 |
| 18 | Ohio | 18.81¢ | 16.64¢ | +13.0 |
| 19 | Delaware | 17.98¢ | 16.79¢ | +7.1 |
| 20 | Indiana | 17.04¢ | 15.69¢ | +8.6 |
| 21 | Virginia | 16.95¢ | 15.00¢ | +13.0 |
| 22 | Colorado | 16.80¢ | 15.47¢ | +8.6 |
| 23 | Alabama | 16.51¢ | 16.01¢ | +3.1 |
| 24 | Minnesota | 16.44¢ | 15.78¢ | +4.2 |
| 25 | Texas | 16.03¢ | 15.18¢ | +5.6 |
| 26 | South Carolina | 15.90¢ | 14.98¢ | +6.1 |
| 27 | West Virginia | 15.58¢ | 15.37¢ | +1.4 |
| 28 | Georgia | 15.48¢ | 14.86¢ | +4.2 |
| 29 | Oregon | 15.46¢ | 15.37¢ | +0.6 |
| 30 | Arizona | 15.36¢ | 15.18¢ | +1.2 |
| 31 | New Mexico | 15.34¢ | 14.68¢ | +4.5 |
| 32 | Florida | 15.32¢ | 15.04¢ | +1.9 |
| 33 | Kansas | 15.26¢ | 14.27¢ | +6.9 |
| 34 | Mississippi | 15.06¢ | 13.87¢ | +8.6 |
| 35 | North Carolina | 14.94¢ | 13.81¢ | +8.2 |
| 36 | South Dakota | 14.58¢ | 13.20¢ | +10.5 |
| 37 | Iowa | 14.55¢ | 13.72¢ | +6.0 |
| 38 | Washington | 14.42¢ | 12.91¢ | +11.7 |
| 39 | Missouri | 14.28¢ | 13.32¢ | +7.2 |
| 40 | Kentucky | 14.20¢ | 13.04¢ | +8.9 |
| 41 | Montana | 14.13¢ | 12.76¢ | +10.7 |
| 42 | Wyoming | 14.01¢ | 13.08¢ | +7.1 |
| 43 | Oklahoma | 13.81¢ | 12.95¢ | +6.6 |
| 44 | Tennessee | 13.80¢ | 13.24¢ | +4.2 |
| 45 | Arkansas | 13.74¢ | 12.74¢ | +7.8 |
| 46 | Nevada | 13.36¢ | 13.10¢ | +2.0 |
| 47 | Louisiana | 13.27¢ | 12.54¢ | +5.8 |
| 48 | Utah | 13.19¢ | 12.84¢ | +2.7 |
| 49 | Idaho | 13.02¢ | 11.65¢ | +11.8 |
| 50 | Nebraska | 12.92¢ | 11.94¢ | +8.2 |
| 51 | North Dakota | 12.46¢ | 11.67¢ | +6.8 |
Methodology
EIA Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.B, residential sector, year-to-date average price. EIA calculates the average price as total revenue from residential electricity sales divided by kilowatt-hours sold, so it includes energy, delivery, fixed customer charges and riders, but not state or local sales taxes in most cases. Year-to-date figures smooth out the strong seasonal swings in monthly prices. The most recent months are preliminary and are revised in later releases. The 1-year change is the percentage change from the same year-to-date period a year earlier, computed by us from the two published values.
Puerto Rico and other US territories are not included. Rankings use competition ranking: tied values share a rank.
Frequently asked questions
Which state has the most expensive electricity?
Hawaii, at an average of 46.41¢ per kWh for residential customers (Jan–August 2026).
Which state has the cheapest electricity?
North Dakota, at 12.46¢ per kWh.
How do I estimate my monthly bill from this?
Multiply your monthly usage in kWh (shown on your bill) by the price in cents and divide by 100. For example, 900 kWh at 20 cents per kWh is $180. Actual bills depend on your utility's rate structure, fixed charges and time-of-use pricing.
How often is this updated?
EIA publishes Electric Power Monthly near the end of each month, covering data about two months earlier. We refresh this list after each release.
Sources
- U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.B (year-to-date through August 2026 and 2025)
- EIA Electric Power Monthly
Data retrieved October 29, 2026. Values are shown as published, rounded for display; derived percentages are computed by us from published counts as described above. Download the CSV. Spotted an error? Tell us.
Cite this page: SortedLists, “Electricity Rates by State (Residential Price per kWh)”, https://sortedlists.com/states-by-electricity-price/ (accessed October 29, 2026). Data: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.B (year-to-date through August 2026 and 2025).